Table of Contents |
|
|
by Susanne M. Shultz, Amy E. Dunham, Karen V. Root, Sheryl L. Soucy, Steven D. Carroll, and Lev R. Ginzburg |
|
| |
|
| PREFACE | |||
| LABORATORY 1 BIODIVERSITY: THE DIVERSITY OF LIFE |
|||
|
|
Introduction What Is Biodiversity? Prelab Questions Sampling Biodiversity Exercise A: Quadrat sampling Exercise B: Invertebrate biodiversity Exercise C: Was your sample size sufficient? References |
||
| LABORATORY 2 FROM BACTERIA TO BLUE WHALES: GROWTH WITHOUT LIMITS |
|||
| Introduction Growth in an Unlimited Environment Factors That Affect Population Growth Exponential Growth of a Natural Population Exercise A: Relating growth rate to change in population size Exercise B: Modeling exponential growth Exercise C: The influence of mortality factors Exercise D: Modeling blue whale recovery References |
|||
| LABORATORY 3 COMPETITION IN OSPREY, FISH, AND BARNACLES: LIMITS TO POPULATION GROWTH |
|||
|
|
Introduction Growth in a Limited Environment Types of Density Dependence Exercise A: Scramble competition among fish Exercise B: Contest competition in osprey Exercise C: Ceiling model of density dependence for barnacles References |
||
| LABORATORY 4 WOOD STORKS AND HONEYEATERS: ESTIMATING POPULATION CHARACTERISTICS |
|||
| Introduction Estimating Population Abundance Age and Stage Classes Survival Rate Measuring Fecundity What Is a Life Table? What Is a Matrix? Exercise A: Counting wood storks Exercise B: The helmeted honeyeater References |
|||
| LABORATORY 5 GRIZZLY BEARS: THE PROBLEMS OF SMALL POPULATIONS |
|||
| Introduction Environmental and Demographic Variation Loss of Genetic Variation in a Population Extinction Vortexes and Allee Effects Population Viability Analysis Grizzly bear populations Exercise A. Viability of several grizzly bear populations Exercise B: Running multiple simulations References |
|||
| LABORATORY 6 GIANT PANDAS: RISKS FACED BY ENDANGERED SPECIES |
|||
| Introduction Indicators, Flagships, and Keystone Species Endangered Species Life History and Population Size Threats to Endangered Species Giant Pandas in China Exercise A. Growth in a panda population Exercise B. The impact of poaching on pandas References |
|||
| LABORATORY 7 HECTOR'S DOLPHINS AND THE RED-COCKADED WOODPECKER: CONSERVING DWINDLING POPULATIONS |
|||
| Introduction Where Should We Focus Conservation Efforts? Saving the Loggerhead Sea Turtle Exercise A: A wildlife sanctuary for Hector's dolphins Exercise B: Conservation of the red-cockaded woodpecker References |
|||
| LABORATORY 8 AFRICAN MARKET HUNTING AND TUNA EXPLOITATION: MAINTAINING SUSTAINABLE LEVELS OF HARVESTING |
|||
| Introduction The Goal of Sustainable Harvesting Harvesting Practices Poaching: A Threat to Sustainable Harvesting Calculating Maximum Sustainable Yield Exercise A: Harvesting wild game in Africa Exercise B: Harvesting bluefin tuna References |
|||
| LABORATORY 9 THE AFRICAN WHITE RHINO: TOO MANY FOR THEIR OWN GOOD? |
|||
| Introduction Limiting Population Growth Elephants of Zimbabwe Exercise A: White rhinos at Umfolozi Reserve Exercise B: Management of an overpopulated reserve Exercise C: Balancing a declining population Reference |
|||
| LABORATORY 10 THE WILD ASS AND THE BLACK FOOTED FERRET: REINTRODUCTION OF ENDANGERED SPECIES |
|||
| Introduction Time and Uncertainty Predictions and Error Environmental Stochasticity Releasing Individuals of Endangered Species Exercise A: The Asiatic wild ass Exercise B: The black-footed ferret References |
|||
| LABORATORY 11 PARK SIZE AND SPECIES DIVERSITY: LESSONS FROM ISLANDS |
|||
| Introduction Area and the Number of Species Island Biogeography and Reserve Design Fragmentation and Edge Effects Applications in Conservation Planning Exercise A: The species-area relationship Exercise B: Predicting species abundance References |
|||
| LABORATORY 12 RESCUING THE SPOTTED OWL: CONSERVING SPECIES IN MULTIPLE POPULATIONS |
|||
| Introduction How Do Metapopulations Form? Correlation among Populations Exercise A: The southern California spotted owl Exercise B: Designing reserves for the spotted owl References |
|||
| LABORATORY 13 BIODIVERSITY'S BIGGEST THREAT: HUMAN POPULATION GROWTH |
|||
| Introduction How Many People? A Human-Dominated Planet Overconsumption Declining Growth Rates? Exercise A: Human population growth Exercise B: The effectiveness of immigration control programs Exercise C: Fertility control programs References |
|||
| LABORATORY 14 THE CASE OF PATRICK'S MARSH WREN: MAKING DECISIONS TO PROTECT SPECIES |
|||
| Introduction Conservation Planning Patrick's Marsh Wren The Scenario Exercise: Evaluating options for Patrick's marsh wren Worksheets |
|||
| GLOSSARY | |||
| USING RAMAS ECOLAB | |||
| Installation Uninstalling RAMAS EcoLab Running the Programs |
|||
Return to Software for Teaching |
|
| Software · Prices · Training · What's New · Forum | |
| Research · Support · Index · Contact Us · Home | |
| ©2002 by Applied Biomathematics | |
webmaster
Date modified:
3-22-02